The main theme of this issue is regional culture and society with emphasis on the culture development, characteristics, transformation and social changes of a region. It includes topics of a region such as its ethnicity, religion, literature, philosophy, arts, economics, material life, social class structure, power network, and international relationship, and how they shape the cultures, social activities, meanings, exchanges and competitions of the region. The problem may also be discussed from an inter-regional perspective to compare the difference between regional cultures and societies, or to analyze the impacts of the transposition of a regional culture and how it inherits and is transformed. As globalization is the current trend of academic research, the micro reflection and rethinking of regions and cultures as well as societies could provide a more substantial ground for the macroscopic and inter-disciplines investigation. We welcome scholars of history, literature, philosophy, politics, geography and other related disciplines to contribute to the theme and share your research achievements.